Myopia

Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a common refractive error in which the eye focuses images in front of the retina rather than directly on it. This occurs when the eyeball is slightly elongated or the cornea is too curved, causing distant objects to appear blurred while nearby objects remain clear. Myopia often develops in childhood or adolescence and may progress over time.

The condition arises from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. A family history of myopia increases the likelihood of developing the condition. Environmental contributors include prolonged near work, such as reading or screen use, and limited time spent outdoors during early childhood. Myopia is distinct from other refractive errors, including hyperopia (farsightedness) and astigmatism, though multiple conditions can coexist.

Diagnosis is made through a comprehensive eye examination, which includes visual acuity measurement, refraction assessment, and evaluation of the cornea and lens. Conventional management involves corrective lenses, such as glasses or contact lenses, to properly focus light onto the retina. In certain cases, specially formulated medications may help control progression and improve focusing ability. We treat you with medicine only, without laser, providing a safe, non-invasive approach to managing myopia while maintaining natural vision